The sales line your restaurant has to cross every month before it makes a dollar — in dollars per month, dollars per day, and covers per day.
| Line | Amount |
|---|---|
| Total fixed costs per month | |
| Contribution margin (what each sales dollar keeps after variable costs) | |
| Break-even sales per day open | |
| Break-even covers per day | |
| At your current sales: monthly profit / (loss) |
Break-even is a floor, not a goal. If your break-even needs 60 covers a day and you're seating 45, the gap closes three ways: raise the average check (menu pricing, attach rates), cut variable cost (food cost is usually the biggest lever a kitchen controls), or cut fixed cost (the hardest, and slowest). Re-run this calculator with the change you're considering and see how far the floor moves before you commit to it.
Fixed vs variable is a simplification — some costs (labor especially) sit in both camps; put each cost where it behaves. For estimation only — not accounting or financial advice. Last updated November 2026.